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Ethereum

Understanding Ethereum: The Internet’s Wild West Frontier

Welcome folks, to the enthralling world of Ethereum! Yes, you read that right – ETHEREUM, not Ethereum-A. It’s not an interstellar travel ship, though its capabilities might make you feel like you’re launching into space. Grab your popcorn and let’s tackle this beast in a way you’d tell your grandma but without the knitting needles.

In the great galaxy of the internet, Ethereum is like an unexplored space; we’re talking infinite possibilities, and occasionally a lack of oxygen. But what exactly is Ethereum, and why are tech nerds waxing lyrical about it while swaying to the rhythm of the blockchain?

What on Earth is Ethereum?

Ethereum is a decentralised platform that runs smart contracts: applications that run exactly as programmed without any possibility of downtime, censorship, fraud, or third-party interference. Picture it like a vending machine. You put in a dollar coin, press E2, and out comes your packet of Tim Tams. In this case, Ethereum is the vending machine, and Smart Contracts are the internal mechanisms working to make sure that once you’ve inserted your dollar coin, Tim Tams are inevitable.

Born in the mind of wunderkind Vitalik Buterin in 2013 and launched in 2015, Ethereum is a custom-built blockchain that features its very own cryptocurrency called Ether (ETH). It’s like when you were a kid and wanted to create your own imaginary world, but Ether actually has value, and you can’t trade it for chocolate coins.

Decentralisation – A Fancy Word with Real Implications

Ethereum is decentralised, which means it’s managed by people around the world, not one central entity. Think of it like a democratic sausage sizzle – everyone brings their own ingredients, helps with the BBQ, and enjoys the snags together. Your dad’s cousin Bob can’t run off with all the sausages because everyone’s holding onto a piece of the grill.

The Magic of Smart Contracts

Smart Contracts are self-executing contracts where the terms of the agreement are written into code. Imagine you and your mate have a bet about who can eat more Vegemite in one sitting. You both set the terms in a Smart Contract: the winner gets a year’s supply of Milo. There’s no arguing or going to small claims court. If the contract’s conditions are met, the payout – or in this case, the rewarding of Milo – is automatic.

DApps – Decentralised Applications

DApps, or Decentralised Applications, are like Melbournians during a football match – they don’t adhere to a central authority! These applications run on the Ethereum blockchain and can be anything from financial services to voting systems, or even social media platforms. They give the power back to the users rather than the companies that typically run these services. So, no more evil corporate overlords – hurrah!

Is There a Downside? Always!

Of course, Ethereum isn’t just fairy floss and unicorns. This Wild West is still, well, wild. As of 2023, there are scalability issues – it’s like everyone trying to use the same bus during peak hour. Sometimes transactions are slow and fees can be higher than the price of avocado toast at your favourite cafe. Moreover, there’s the issue of energy consumption, which has as much bite as a Tony Abbott headbutt. The network’s energy consumption was around 110 Terawatt-hours per year. However, Ethereum 2.0 aims to fix some of these problems by moving from Proof of Work to Proof of Stake, which is–if successful–expected to cut energy use by up to 99.95 percent.

So there you have it, mates – Ethereum in all its glory, complexities, and a smattering of promise. It’s not just a digital currency, it’s the frontier of what could be a decentralised, more equitable internet. And who knows? With a bit of luck (and some Vegemite), it might just change the world.

Lucas N

Lucas N

Lucas N is Coin Culture's managing editor for people and market, covering opinon, interview and market analysis. He owns Near, Aurora and Chainlink

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